Screening Tests are described as which of the following?

• A. An IQ test
• B. A physical fitness test
• C. A measure of reading speed
• D. Assessment that focuses on early development milestones and helps determine further testing.

Answer: (D)

Screening tests are quick checks used to flag children who may have developmental delays and who should receive a more thorough evaluation. They look at early milestones across areas like movement, language, social interaction, and basic cognitive skills. The aim is to identify potential concerns, not to diagnose a disorder. If a screening suggests possible delay, it prompts a referral for comprehensive testing or services. This is different from an IQ test, which is a detailed measure of cognitive ability; from a physical fitness test, which focuses on physical health and fitness levels; or from a measure of reading speed, which assesses academic skill. In practice, a screening provides a snapshot across developmental domains to guide next steps.